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Judge: Admin Must Restore Disaster Aid 12/24 06:19
PROVIDENCE, R.I. (AP) -- A federal judge has blocked the Trump
administration's attempt to reallocate federal Homeland Security funding away
from states that refuse to cooperate with certain federal immigration
enforcement.
U.S. District Judge Mary McElroy's ruling on Monday solidified a win for the
coalition of 12 attorneys general that sued the administration earlier this
year after being alerted that their states would receive drastically reduced
federal grants due to their "sanctuary" jurisdictions.
In total, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Emergency
Management Agency reduced more than $233 million from Connecticut, Delaware,
the District of Columbia, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Rhode Island,
Vermont, and Washington. The money is part of a $1 billion program where
allocations are supposed to be based on assessed risks, with states then
largely passing most of the money on to police and fire departments.
The cuts were unveiled shortly after a separate federal judge in a different
legal challenge ruled it was unconstitutional for the federal government to
require states to cooperate on immigration enforcement actions to get FEMA
disaster funding.
In her 48-page ruling, McElroy found that the federal government was
weighing states' police on federal immigration enforcement on whether to reduce
federal funding for the Homeland Security Grant Program and others.
"What else could defendants' decisions to cut funding to specific
counterterrorism programming by conspicuous round numbered amounts -- including
by slashing off the millions-place digits of awarded sums -- be if not
arbitrary and capricious? Neither a law degree nor a degree in mathematics is
required to deduce that no plausible, rational formula could produce this
result," McElroy wrote.
The Trump-appointed judge then ordered the Department of Homeland Security
to restore the previously announced funding allocations to the plaintiff states.
"Defendants' wanton abuse of their role in federal grant administration is
particularly troublesome given the fact that they have been entrusted with a
most solemn duty: safeguarding our nation and its citizens," McElroy wrote.
"While the intricacies of administrative law and the terms and conditions on
federal grants may seem abstract to some, the funding at issue here supports
vital counterterrorism and law enforcement programs."
McElroy notably cited the recent Brown University attack, where a gunman
killed two students and injured nine others, as an event where the $1 billion
federal program would be vital in responding to such a tragedy.
"To hold hostage funding for programs like these based solely on what appear
to be defendants' political whims is unconscionable and, at least here,
unlawful," the Rhode Island-based judge wrote in her ruling, issued little more
than a week after the Brown shooting.
DHS Secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement that the department
plans on fighting the order.
"This judicial sabotage threatens the safety of our states, counties, towns,
and weakens the entire nation," McLaughlin said. "We will fight to restore
these critical reforms and protect American lives."
Meanwhile, attorneys general who sued the administration applauded the order.
"This victory ensures that the Trump Administration cannot punish states
that refuse to help carry out its cruel immigration agenda, particularly by
denying them lifesaving funding that helps prepare for and respond to disasters
and emergencies," said Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Joy Campbell in a
statement.
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