Trump Faces GOP Pushback on Filibuster 11/06 06:18

   Republicans in Congress have spent most of the year acquiescing to President 
Donald Trump's demands -- they've quickly confirmed his Cabinet nominees, 
passed his " big beautiful bill " of tax and spending cuts and kept his broad 
tariffs in place despite deep reservations.

   WASHINGTON (AP) -- Republicans in Congress have spent most of the year 
acquiescing to President Donald Trump's demands -- they've quickly confirmed 
his Cabinet nominees, passed his " big beautiful bill " of tax and spending 
cuts and kept his broad tariffs in place despite deep reservations.

   But Trump is finding that Senate Republicans have a limit as he aggressively 
pushes them to scrap the filibuster, the longstanding Senate rule that requires 
60 votes to pass most legislation.

   The filibuster "makes the Senate the Senate," Majority Leader John Thune has 
said, arguing that the votes are not there to change the rules. He and other 
Republicans stress that the filibuster has benefited their side when Democrats 
have power.

   Trump has long disagreed. At a breakfast with Senate Republicans Wednesday 
morning and again in a video posted Wednesday evening, he renewed his calls to 
end the government shutdown by getting rid of the filibuster and lowering the 
threshold to 51 votes for legislation. Democrats have been using the filibuster 
as leverage as they demand an extension of expiring health care subsidies as 
part of a bill to fund the government.

   In the video, Trump urged Republicans to "fight" and "not be weak."

   "Republicans, you will rue the day that you didn't terminate the 
filibuster," Trump said.

   Returning to the Capitol immediately after the breakfast, Thune held firm. 
"I know where the math is on this issue in the Senate and it's not happening," 
he said.

   The GOP pushback suggests Republicans who have been unfailingly loyal to the 
president are determined to protect the institution of the Senate beyond his 
time in office, mindful that no party stays in power forever. But Trump has 
faced little resistance from Congress in the first year of his second term, and 
continues to push Republicans to act despite their unequivocal rejection of the 
idea.

   Some Republicans may be concerned about the future, Trump said earlier this 
week, but "we're here right now."

   Senate institutionalists stand strong

   Republicans were outspoken about the need to keep the filibuster four years 
ago, when Democrats had the majority and tried to remove it. In the end, 
Democrats didn't have the votes.

   Republicans, now holding a 53-47 majority, appear even further away from 
having the votes to end the filibuster.

   The No. 2 Republican in the Senate, Wyoming Sen. John Barrasso, has said he 
wouldn't support any changes. Kentucky Sen. Mitch McConnell was the GOP leader 
in Trump's first term and resisted his calls to eliminate it then.

   Alaska Sen. Lisa Murkowski said that she attended the White House breakfast 
and Trump did not change her mind. The filibuster "makes us different from 
these guys at the other end of the hall," she said, referring to the House.

   "The filibuster forces us to find common ground in the Senate," Sen. John 
Curtis, R-Utah said last week, when Trump first called for Republicans to 
eliminate it. He said he is a "firm no" if the issue were to come up.

   North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis said he could say "with metaphysical 
certainty this Congress is not going to nuke the filibuster, period, full stop."

   Even Speaker of the House Mike Johnson has backed Thune, saying on Sunday 
that Republicans traditionally have resisted calling for an end to the 
filibuster because it protects them from "the worst impulses of the far-left 
Democrat Party."

   In an interview on Fox News Wednesday, Trump said he knew his push could 
threaten his relationship with Republicans who "have been good to me for a very 
long period of time."

   "Do you ever have people that are wrong but you can't convince them?" Trump 
said in the interview. "So do you destroy your whole relationship with them or 
not? I'd be close to losing it, but probably not."

   Small but growing number back the idea

   Still, a few Republican senators have said they agree with Trump.

   "If we need to bust it, let's bust it," Alabama Sen. Tommy Tuberville, a 
close Trump ally, said after the breakfast with Trump. "Let's knock it down to 
51 and let the Senate know that the power needs to go to the president and let 
him get something done. If we don't, we're going to lose our country. It's 
over."

   Wisconsin Sen. Ron Johnson said that Trump made "a very convincing case" to 
the senators and that he talked to the president afterward about how they could 
potentially get it done.

   Johnson said Republicans can't just sit back and be "schmucks," letting 
Democrats do it first if they get power.

   "If you'd asked me a couple of years ago if I would support this, I would 
have said no," Johnson said.

   Protecting minority powers

   Trump has also urged Republicans to get rid of so-called " blue slips," a 
process in the Senate Judiciary Committee that allows the minority party to 
sign off on lower court judges in their home states. But Thune and Senate 
Judiciary Committee Chairman Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, have said the blue slips 
will stay.

   Thune said earlier this year that the process enabled him to work with 
former President Joe Biden's administration when there was a judicial vacancy 
in South Dakota and Democrats held the Senate majority. "I don't sense any rush 
to change it," Thune said.

   Republicans were also cool to another proposal from Trump late last year, 
when he floated the idea of recess appointments. A day before Thune was elected 
leader by the GOP conference, Trump posted on social media that the next leader 
"must agree" to allow him to make temporary appointments when the chamber is on 
recess, bypassing a confirmation vote. The Senate has not allowed presidents to 
make so-called recess appointments since a 2014 Supreme Court ruling limited 
the president's power to do so.

   Trump appeared to drop the idea, though, when Republicans moved his Cabinet 
picks quickly through the Senate.

   More partisanship on nominations

   Unlike the legislative filibuster, both parties over the last 15 years have 
dramatically eroded the power to filibuster nominations.

   Democrats lowered the threshold to 51 votes for executive and judicial 
nominations during President Barack Obama's term, except for the Supreme Court, 
as Republicans stonewalled many of Obama's nominees. Then Republicans lowered 
the threshold to a majority for the Supreme Court during Trump's first term, 
confirming his three picks.

   But the legislative filibuster has so far remained untouched.

   "The filibuster through the years has been something that's been a bulwark 
against really bad things happening to the country," Thune said earlier this 
month.